Anatomy and Neurocontrol of the Pelvic Floor
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Anatomy and neurocontrol of the pelvic floor.
Neural control of pelvic organs is affected by a unique coordination of somatic and autonomic motor nervous systems. Sensory information and feedback is supplied by both visceral and somatic sensory fibers. The anatomical features of the pelvic floor and perineal muscles, and their innervation are described. Altogether more detailed information is known in humans on the peripheral innervation a...
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The anatomic structures in the female that prevent incontinence and genital organ prolapse on increases in abdominal pressure during daily activities include sphincteric and supportive systems. In the urethra, the action of the vesical neck and urethral sphincteric mechanisms maintains urethral closure pressure above bladder pressure. Decreases in the number of striated muscle fibers of the sph...
متن کاملPelvic floor anatomy and applied physiology.
Pelvic floor muscles have two major functions: they provide support or act as a floor for the abdominal viscera including the rectum; and they provide a constrictor or continence mechanism to the urethral, anal, and vaginal orifices (in females). This article discusses the relevance of pelvic floor to the anal opening and closure function, and discusses new findings with regards to the role of ...
متن کاملThe Nature and Aim of Investigations on the Structural Anatomy of the Female Pelvic Floor
I. The Aim of Structural Anatomy.?This necessitates, in the first place, a definition of what we mean by the term " Pelvic Floor." As the structural anatomy has its special bearing on the functions of the pelvic floor, it is to be defined so as to satisfy clinical and not dissectional requirements. The abdominal cavity has its inner aspect defined by peritoneum, and therefore I would define the...
متن کاملCHILDBIRTH AND THE PELVIC FLOOR MUSCLES AND STRATEGIES TO PREVENT THE DISORDER: A REVIEW ARTICLE
Background & Aims: Pelvic floor disorder (PFD), which reduces quality of life, is a major health concern for women. The purpose of this review study is to assess the effect of childbirth on the pelvic floor muscles and its prevention strategies. Materials & Methods: In this narrative review, the articles indexed in the databases of PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, Springer, Google Scholar were...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Digestion
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0012-2823,1421-9867
DOI: 10.1159/000077874